Eight World Conference on Thermophotovoltaic Generation of Electricity TPV-8

November 16-19, 2008
Palm Desert, CA USA
(Held jointly with ICSC-5)

Conference Objectives


Message from the Chairman

Dear Colleague

Thank you for your interest in ThermoPhotoVoltaics and Infrared Sensitive Solar Cells. The TPV-8 Conference will be held this year in coordination with and immediately following the ICSC-5 conference (see www.ICSC5.com and www.ICSC5.com/tpv.html). It will be held on November 20th in Palm Desert CA.

Topics will include:
Infrared Sensitive Cells
Infrared Radiant Sources
Spectral Control
Applications in Combined Heat and Power
Infrared Power Beaming
Space and Military Applications

Please submit abstracts by Sept 30 to lfraas@jxcrystals.com.
Follow the abstract format instructions given for the ICSC-5 conference.
The common theme for these 2 conferences is high power density photovoltaics. Therefore, please register for the ICSC-5 conference as the conference fee will cover attendance at both conferences.

Thank you.
Dr. Lewis Fraas
President
JX Crystals Inc
TPV-8 Conference Chairman

 

Background

The 8th World Conference on Thermo photovoltaic (TPV-8) Generation of Electricity will be held immediately after the International Conference on Solar Concentrators for the Generation of Electricity or Hydrogen (ICSC-5). The ICSC-5 will focus on solar concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) systems.  Key to both conferences is the use of high power density photovoltaic chips to reduce the cost of photovoltaic electric power producing systems.  TPV and CPV systems are also complimentary in that solar systems work best during the day, in summer, and in warmer climates whereas TPV systems work best at night, in winter, and in colder climates. 

These 2 International Conferences will provide an opportunity to learn about cutting-edge research, industrialization and commercialization of high power density photovoltaic systems. The conference will emphasize in-depth technical discussions on the science, engineering, and economics of systems that convert concentrated radiation to electricity or hydrogen, with primary emphasis on photovoltaic (PV) technologies.

Very high-efficiency solar cells — now over 40% — have recently been developed using multi junction concentrator cell technology. This development has increased the potential of solar concentrators for generating low-cost electricity or hydrogen. Solar electric concentrators could dramatically overtake other PV technologies in the electric utility marketplace because of the low capital cost of concentrator manufacturing facilities and the larger module size of concentrators. The current feed-in tariff conditions in Spain, Italy, Japan, and the positive perspectives in USA and Greece provide the opportunity for development of large power plants, long assumed to be the natural market for PV concentrators.  The development of these high efficiency solar cells has also led to the development of infrared sensitive PV cells.  These cells are now enabling for TPV systems.  There are other applications as well for these IR cells including, for example, solar hybrid lighting and infrared power beaming applications.

Around the world, researchers and engineers are developing high power density PV technologies for entry into the electricity generation market. The accelerated activity in high-efficiency terrestrial cell R&D and manufacturing in the last three years, coupled with industrial developments at key concentrator PV companies, promise an exciting conference for researchers, developers, and investors alike.

 

Presenters

Call For Papers

Papers and oral presentations are invited in the listed topic areas and will be judged solely on the basis of an abstract that clearly explains the significance of the work. The research must be new, of high quality, and contribute significantly to the knowledge of high power density photovoltaic devices and systems.

The conference will cover the interests of university research, industry research and development, user communities such as electric utilities, and government-funded research. The focus will be on science and technology of high power density photovoltaic devices and systems technologies and topics can range from exploratory research through applied research, engineering, technology development, and application.

Accepted abstracts will appear on the conference Web site. Copies of both oral and poster presentations will be submitted at the conference for a CD-ROM and AIP compilation of all presentations. Acceptance of the abstract does not guarantee acceptance of the presentation for the CD-ROM. The conference language will be English. Abstracts are solicited now through September 12th, 2008.

 

Agenda

Thursday, 20 Nov 2008

9:00 AM Welcome Comments Salons 13-14 – TPV and CPV and High Power Density Photovoltaics Conference Chairman – Dr. Lewis Fraas

Morning Session

9:20 AM until Noon
COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT

9:20 AM Thermophotovoltaic Research at Sandia National Laboratories

J. E. Strauch1, G. R. Girard1, J. G. Cederberg1, S. R. Lee1, G. A. Ten Eyck1, Susan Murray2,Tom Rahmlow3
1Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 2General Atomics, San Diego, CA
, 3Rugate Technologies, Inc., Oxford CT.

9:40 AM until 10:40 AM TPV CELLS

9:40 AM Cost-efficient thermophotovoltaic cells based on germanium substrates

J. van der Heide, IMEC vzw, Belgium, N. Posthuma, IMEC vzw, Belgium G. Flamand, IMEC vzw, Belgium, W. Geens, UMICORE, Belgium, J. Poortmans, IMEC vzw, Belgium

10:00 AM Diffusion technology for high-performance InGaAs TPV cells

L.B. Karlina, V.S.Kalinovsky, M.M. Kulagina, N.Kh. Timoshina, A.S. Vlasov., V.D.Rumyantsev. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, 26 Polytechnicheskaya, St.-Petersburg, 194021, Russia

10:20 AM The development and testing of inverted 0.6-eV InGaAs thermophotovoltaic monolithic interconnected modules on InP using strain-relaxed InPAs buffers

J. E. Strauch1, G. R. Girard1, J. G. Cederberg1, S. R. Lee1, G. A. Ten Eyck1, Susan Murray2,
1Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 2General Atomics, San Diego, CA.

10:40 AM to 11:00 AM Coffee Break Salons 13-14

11:00 AM PHOTOVOLTAIC CONVERTER ARRAY
Modeling of Low Bandgap Thermophotovoltaic Diodes for Design of Portable Power Systems

Walker Chan1, Ivan Celanovic 2, John Kassakian2, John Joannopoulos2, Robin Huang3, Christine Wang3
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 2Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 3Lincoln Laboratory

11:20 AM IR EMITTERS
Numerical Simulation on EM Wave in Optical Fiber Probe for detecting
Spectral-Controlled Evanescent Wave on Emitters

Daisuke Hirashima and Katsunori Hanamura Research Center for Carbon Recycling and Energy, Tokyo Institute of Technology

11:40 AM to 1:00 PM Lunch Salons 11-14

Afternoon Session

1:00 PM until 3:00 PM APPLICATIONS

1:00 PM until 2:00 PM SPACE

1:00 PM Emitter Evaporation Study in Space TPV Systems

Dave Scheiman1, Dave Wolford2, Donald Chubb3, Eric Clark2, and Jack Colon4
1Arctic Slope Research Corp., NASA GRC, 2NASA GRC 3NASA GRC Distinguished Research Associate, 4Sierra Lobo

1:20 PM Emitter function and emittance measurement relevant to a 250 Wt Class RTPV Generator for Space Exploration

Dave Wolford1, Donald Chubb2, Eric Clark1, Anna Maria Pal1, Dave Scheiman3 and Jack Colon4
3Arctic Slope Research Corp., NASA GRC, 1NASA GRC, 2NASA GRC Distinguished Research Associate, 4Sierra Lobo

1:40 PM Developments in Radioisotope Thermophotovoltaic Power Systems

Richard Kaszeta, Patrick Magari, Roger Hill, and Dimitri DeserrannoCreare, Inc. Hanover, New Hampshire; David Wolford, and Eric Clark, NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio; Thomas Rahmlow, Rugate Technologies, Inc, Oxford, CT

2:00 PM until 3:PM COMBINED HEAT AND POWER

2:00 PM Demonstration of a TPV integrated boiler concept

K. Qiu, M. Douglas, S. Hayden
CANMET Energy Technology Centre-Ottawa, Natural Resources Canada

2:20 PM A Compact ThermoPhotoVoltaic (TPV) Generator Using Boiling Liquid Cell Cooling

Lewis M. Fraas, JX Crystals Inc

2:40 PM until 3:00 PM Coffee Break Salons 13-14

3:00 PM until 4;00 PM SOLAR & OTHER

3:00 PM Modelling Solar Thermophotovoltaic systems for loss analysis and efficiency prediction of real systems

Alejandro Datas1*, Diego Martín1,2 and Carlos Algora1
1Instituto de Energía Solar, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid., Madrid, Spain.
2
Centro de Estudios Superiores “Felipe II”. Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Aranjuez, Spain

3:20 PM Hybrid solar/fuel TPV generator

V.M. Andreev, V.P. Khvostikov*, A.S. Vlasov, O.A. Khvostikova, S.V. Sorokina, N.S. Potapovich, E.P. Rakova, V.D. Rumyantsev; Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

3:40 PM GaSb Cells and IR Power Beaming

Lewis M. Fraas and Han Xiang Huang, JX Crystals Inc

4:00 PM until 4:20 PM SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION / CLOSING REMARKS